This land enters tapped. When this land enters, you gain 1 life. {T}: Add {B} or {R}.

{T}: Add one mana of any color in your commander's color identity.

This land enters tapped. {T}: Add {U}, {B}, or {R}.

This land enters tapped. {T}: Add {U} or {B}.

This land enters tapped. When this land enters, you gain 1 life. {T}: Add {U} or {B}.

{T}, Sacrifice this land: Search your library for a basic land card, put it onto the battlefield tapped, then shuffle.

{T}: Add one mana of any color that a land an opponent controls could produce.

({T}: Add {U}.)

({T}: Add {R}.)

This land enters tapped. {T}: Add {B} or {R}.

This land enters tapped. When this land enters, target creature gains flying until end of turn. {T}: Add {U}.

({T}: Add {B}.)

{T}, Sacrifice this land: Search your library for a basic land card, put it onto the battlefield tapped, then shuffle.

This land enters tapped. {T}: Add {B} or {R}. {2}{B}{R}, {T}, Sacrifice this land: Draw a card.

{2}, {T}, Sacrifice this artifact: Search your library for up to two basic land cards, reveal them, put them into your hand, then shuffle.

{T}: Add one mana of any color in your commander's color identity. Sacrifice this artifact: Draw a card.

Indestructible (Effects that say "destroy" don't destroy this artifact.) {T}: Add one mana of any color.

{3}, {T}, Sacrifice this artifact: Search your library for an Island card, a Swamp card, and a Mountain card. Reveal those cards, put them into your hand, then shuffle.

This artifact enters tapped. This artifact has all activated abilities of all lands on the battlefield. You may spend mana as though it were mana of any color to pay the activation costs of this artifact's abilities.

Return six target nonland permanents to their owners' hands.

Escalate {1} (Pay this cost for each mode chosen beyond the first.) Choose one or more — • Target player discards all the cards in their hand, then draws that many cards. • Collective Defiance deals 4 damage to target creature. • Collective Defiance deals 3 damage to target opponent or planeswalker.

Target player draws two cards. Flashback—{1}{U}, Pay 3 life. (You may cast this card from your graveyard for its flashback cost. Then exile it.)

Goad all creatures you don't control. (Until your next turn, those creatures attack each combat if able and attack a player other than you if able.)

Destroy target creature or enchantment an opponent controls. You lose life equal to that permanent's mana value.

Destroy target artifact or land. Creatures without flying can't block this turn.

Draw three cards. Islandcycling {1} ({1}, Discard this card: Search your library for an Island card, reveal it, put it into your hand, then shuffle.)

Until your next turn, creatures target player controls have base power and toughness 1/1. Flashback {3}{U} (You may cast this card from your graveyard for its flashback cost. Then exile it.)

Choose one — • You draw five cards and you lose 5 life. • Create an X/X black Demon creature token with flying, where X is the number of cards in your hand. Entwine {4} (Choose both if you pay the entwine cost.)

Choose one — • Slagstorm deals 3 damage to each creature. • Slagstorm deals 3 damage to each player.

Each other player discards a card. You draw a card for each card discarded this way.

Tap an untapped Wizard you control: Draw a card.

Flying At the beginning of your upkeep, target player draws a card and loses 1 life.

Whenever one or more creatures attack one of your opponents or a planeswalker they control, those creatures gain menace until end of turn.

Minas Tirith Garrison's power is equal to the number of cards in your hand. Whenever this creature attacks, you may tap any number of untapped Humans you control. Draw a card for each Human tapped this way.

{2}{U}, {T}: You may cast an instant or sorcery spell from your hand without paying its mana cost.

{T}: Add one mana of any color.

{T}, Sacrifice another creature or an artifact: For each opponent, you mill a card, then return that card from your graveyard to your hand unless that player pays 3 life. (To mill a card, put the top card of your library into your graveyard.) Choose a Background (You can have a Background as a second commander.)

This spell can't be countered. Draw two cards, then amass Zombies X, where X is the number of cards in your hand. (Put X +1/+1 counters on an Army you control. It's also a Zombie. If you don't control an Army, create a 0/0 black Zombie Army creature token first.)

Return each nonland permanent that's not historic to its owner's hand. (Artifacts, legendaries, and Sagas are historic.)