Defender Whenever you cast an instant or sorcery spell, this creature deals 1 damage to each opponent.

When you next cast an instant or sorcery spell this turn, copy that spell. You may choose new targets for the copy.

Flash When this creature enters, copy target instant or sorcery spell. You may choose new targets for the copy.

Whenever you cast or copy an instant or sorcery spell, Ral deals 1 damage to target opponent or planeswalker. +2: Scry 1. −2: When you next cast an instant or sorcery spell this turn, copy that spell. You may choose new targets for the copy.

At the beginning of combat on your turn, create X tokens that are copies of another target creature you control, where X is one plus the number of instant and sorcery spells you've cast this turn. They gain haste. Exile them at the beginning of the next end step.

{2}, Return Rootha to its owner's hand: Copy target instant or sorcery spell you control. You may choose new targets for the copy.

Create a token that's a copy of target artifact or creature. Cipher (Then you may exile this spell card encoded on a creature you control. Whenever that creature deals combat damage to a player, its controller may cast a copy of the encoded card without paying its mana cost.)

Exile the top seven cards of your library. Until end of turn, you may cast spells from among them. If this spell was cast from your hand, add ten mana of any one color.

Draw three cards, then put two cards from your hand on top of your library in any order.

Exile the top X cards of your library. You may cast instant and sorcery spells with mana value X or less from among them without paying their mana costs. Then put all cards exiled this way that weren't cast into your graveyard.

Whenever Etali attacks, exile the top card of each player's library, then you may cast any number of spells from among those cards without paying their mana costs.

Look at the top three cards of your library. Put one of them into your hand, put one of them on the bottom of your library, and exile one of them. You may play the exiled card this turn.

Draw two cards, then discard two cards. Flashback {2}{R} (You may cast this card from your graveyard for its flashback cost. Then exile it.)

Draw two cards, then discard two cards. Untap up to three lands.

Whenever you cast your second spell each turn, draw a card.

Shuffle your library. Then exile the top card of your library. Until end of turn, you may play that card without paying its mana cost. Storm (When you cast this spell, copy it for each spell cast before it this turn.)

Exile the top X cards of your library. You may cast an instant or sorcery spell with mana value X or less from among them without paying its mana cost. Then put the exiled instant and sorcery cards that weren't cast this way into your hand and the rest on the bottom of your library in a random order.

This spell can't be countered. Flying Whenever you draw a card, Niv-Mizzet deals 1 damage to any target. Whenever a player casts an instant or sorcery spell, you draw a card.

Look at the top three cards of your library, then put them back in any order. You may shuffle. Draw a card.

Draw a card. Scry 2.

Whenever you cast a spell from your hand, reveal the top X cards of your library, where X is that spell's mana value. You may cast a spell with mana value X or less from among cards revealed this way without paying its mana cost. Put the rest on the bottom of your library in a random order.

{T}: Add one mana of any color in your commander's color identity.

This land enters tapped. {T}: Add {R}. Cycling {1}{R} ({1}{R}, Discard this card: Draw a card.)

This land enters tapped. {T}: Add {U}. Cycling {1}{U} ({1}{U}, Discard this card: Draw a card.)

This land enters tapped. As this land enters, choose a color. {T}: Add one mana of the chosen color. {3}, {T}, Sacrifice this land: Return target card that has an Adventure from your graveyard to your hand.

{T}: Add one mana of any color that a land an opponent controls could produce.

This land enters tapped. {T}: Add {R}. Cycling {R} ({R}, Discard this card: Draw a card.)

This land enters tapped. {T}: Add {R}. {4}{R}, {T}, Sacrifice this land: Discover 4. Activate only as a sorcery. (Exile cards from the top of your library until you exile a nonland card with mana value 4 or less. Cast it without paying its mana cost or put it into your hand. Put the rest on the bottom in a random order.)

This land enters tapped. {T}: Add {U} or {R}.

({T}: Add {U}.)

This land enters tapped. When this land enters, return a land you control to its owner's hand. {T}: Add {U}{R}.

This land enters tapped. {T}: Add {U}. Cycling {U} ({U}, Discard this card: Draw a card.)

This land enters tapped. {T}: Add {U}. {4}{U}, {T}, Sacrifice this land: Draw two cards.

({T}: Add {R}.)

This land enters tapped. {T}: Add {C}. {2}, {T}, Sacrifice this land: Search your library for up to two basic land cards that share a land type, put them onto the battlefield tapped, then shuffle.

This land enters tapped. {T}: Add {U} or {R}. {4}, {T}: Scry 1.

You have no maximum hand size. {T}: Add {C}.

{T}: Add {C}. {2}, {T}, Sacrifice a Desert: Exile all graveyards.

{T}: Add {C}. {T}: Add {U} or {R}. This land deals 1 damage to you.

{T}: Add {C}. {1}, {T}: Add one mana of any color. When you spend this mana to cast your commander, scry X, where X is the number of times it's been cast from the command zone this game.

This land enters tapped. When this land enters, you gain 1 life. {T}: Add {U} or {R}.

This land enters tapped. When this land enters, scry 1. (Look at the top card of your library. You may put that card on the bottom.) {T}: Add {U} or {R}.

{T}: Add one mana of any color in your commander's color identity.

Flying When Galazeth Prismari enters, create a Treasure token. Artifacts you control have "{T}: Add one mana of any color. Spend this mana only to cast an instant or sorcery spell."

{1}, {T}: Add {U}{R}.

+1: Add {R}{R}{R}. Spend this mana only to cast instant or sorcery spells. +1: Discard up to three cards, then draw that many cards. −8: You get an emblem with "You may cast instant and sorcery spells from your graveyard. If a spell cast this way would be put into your graveyard, exile it instead."

Add {R} for each tapped land your opponents control.

{T}: Add {C}. {1}, {T}, Sacrifice this artifact: Draw a card.

{T}: Add {R}. When that mana is spent to cast a red instant or sorcery spell, copy that spell and you may choose new targets for the copy.

Add {R}{R}{R}{R}{R}.

{T}: Add {C}{C}.

Flying Instant and sorcery spells you cast with mana value 5 or greater cost {1} less to cast.

This creature gets +1/+0 for each artifact you control. Magecraft — Whenever you cast or copy an instant or sorcery spell, create a Treasure token.

Exile target card that's an instant or sorcery from your graveyard. For each card exiled this way, copy it, and you may cast the copy without paying its mana cost. Exile Mizzix's Mastery. Overload {5}{R}{R}{R} (You may cast this spell for its overload cost. If you do, change "target" in its text to "each.")

Exile target instant or sorcery card from your graveyard. Creatures you control get +X/+0 until end of turn, where X is that card's mana value. Whenever a creature you control deals combat damage to a player this turn, copy the exiled card. You may cast the copy without paying its mana cost.

Return six target nonland permanents to their owners' hands.

For each attacking creature, its owner puts it on their choice of the top or bottom of their library.

This spell costs {1} less to cast for each creature on the battlefield. Blasphemous Act deals 13 damage to each creature.

Destroy X target artifacts.

Copy target instant or sorcery spell, then return it to its owner's hand. You may choose new targets for the copy.

Counter target noncreature spell.

Ravaging Blaze deals X damage to target creature. Spell mastery — If there are two or more instant and/or sorcery cards in your graveyard, Ravaging Blaze also deals X damage to that creature's controller.

Counter target spell. You may cast a spell with equal or lesser mana value from your hand without paying its mana cost.

Enchant creature Enchanted creature has base power and toughness 0/2, has defender, and loses all other abilities.

Return target spell or creature to its owner's hand.

Return target creature to its owner's hand.

Whenever you cast an instant or sorcery spell, create an X/X colorless Construct artifact creature token, where X is that spell's mana value. {3}{U}{U}, Exile this enchantment: Return all instant and sorcery cards from your graveyard to your hand. Activate only if you control six or more artifacts.

Whenever you cast an instant or sorcery spell, create a 2/2 blue Drake creature token with flying.