When this enchantment enters, create a 1/1 white Human Soldier creature token. Whenever a creature you control dies, each opponent loses 1 life and you gain 1 life.

Whenever this creature or another creature dies, target player loses 1 life and you gain 1 life.

Whenever you gain life, each opponent loses 1 life.

Each opponent loses X life. You gain life equal to the life lost this way.

Flying Whenever this creature or another creature dies, target player loses 1 life and you gain 1 life.

When this creature enters, each opponent loses X life, where X is your devotion to black. You gain life equal to the life lost this way. (Each {B} in the mana costs of permanents you control counts toward your devotion to black.)

Whenever you gain life, each opponent loses 1 life.

Magecraft — Whenever you cast or copy an instant or sorcery spell, each opponent loses 2 life and you gain 2 life. +1: You lose 1 life. Look at the top three cards of your library. Put one of them into your hand and the rest into your graveyard. −3: Each opponent sacrifices a creature with the greatest power among creatures that player controls. −8: Each opponent may discard a card. If they don't, they lose 3 life. Repeat this process six more times.

Landfall — Whenever a land you control enters, choose one — • Target creature gets +1/+0 and gains deathtouch until end of turn. • Each opponent loses 1 life and you gain 1 life.

Whenever a creature attacks you or a planeswalker you control, that creature's controller loses 1 life and you gain 1 life.

Whenever this creature attacks, each opponent loses 1 life and you gain 1 life.

At the beginning of combat on your turn, each opponent loses 1 life and you gain 1 life. {T}, Pay 2 life, Sacrifice this artifact: Draw two cards. Activate only as a sorcery.

Whenever this creature or another creature you control dies, target opponent loses 1 life and you gain 1 life.

Whenever Ayara or another black creature you control enters, each opponent loses 1 life and you gain 1 life. {T}, Sacrifice another black creature: Draw a card.

Morbid — At the beginning of each end step, if a creature died this turn, you may draw a card.

Whenever a creature you control dies, you gain 1 life and draw a card.

As an additional cost to cast this spell, you may sacrifice one or more creatures. When you do, copy this spell for each creature sacrificed this way. You draw a card and you lose 1 life.

Target player draws two cards and loses 2 life.

{1}{B}, Sacrifice a creature: You gain 1 life and draw a card.

As an additional cost to cast this spell, sacrifice a creature. Draw two cards.

This land enters tapped unless you control two or fewer other lands. {T}: Add {B} or {G}.

{T}: Add one mana of any color in your commander's color identity.

{T}, Sacrifice this land: Search your library for a basic land card, put it onto the battlefield tapped, then shuffle.

{T}: Add one mana of any color that a land an opponent controls could produce.

This land enters tapped. When this land enters, it deals 1 damage to target opponent. {T}: Add {B} or {G}.

({T}: Add {G}.)

({T}: Add {G}.)

({T}: Add {G}.)

({T}: Add {G}.)

This land enters tapped. When this land enters, return a land you control to its owner's hand. {T}: Add {B}{G}.

({T}: Add {B} or {G}.) This land enters tapped.

This land enters tapped. When this land enters, you gain 1 life. {T}: Add {B} or {G}.

{T}: Add {C}. {T}: Add {B} or {G}. This land deals 1 damage to you.

As this land enters, you may reveal a Swamp or Forest card from your hand. If you don't, this land enters tapped. {T}: Add {B} or {G}.

When this land enters, you gain 2 life. {T}: Add {C}.

When this land enters, sacrifice it. When you do, search your library for a basic Swamp, Mountain, or Forest card, put it onto the battlefield tapped, then shuffle and you gain 1 life.

({T}: Add {G}.) This land enters tapped. {G}, {T}: You gain 1 life. Activate only if you control two or more green permanents.

({T}: Add {B}.)

({T}: Add {B}.)

({T}: Add {B}.)

({T}: Add {B}.)

({T}: Add {B}.)

({T}: Add {B}.)

({T}: Add {B}.)

{T}: Add {C}. {T}: Add {B} or {G}. Activate only if you control a Swamp.

This land enters tapped. When this land enters, scry 1. (Look at the top card of your library. You may put that card on the bottom.) {T}: Add {B} or {G}.

{T}, Sacrifice this land: Search your library for a basic land card, put it onto the battlefield tapped, then shuffle.

{T}: Add {C}. {B/G}, {T}: Add {B}{B}, {B}{G}, or {G}{G}.

({T}: Add {B} or {G}.) This land enters tapped. When this land enters, surveil 1. (Look at the top card of your library. You may put it into your graveyard.)

{1}, {T}: Add {B}{G}.

This land enters tapped unless you control a Swamp or a Forest. {T}: Add {B} or {G}.

When this creature enters, you gain 2 life. When this creature leaves the battlefield, draw a card.

Whenever another creature dies, you may gain 1 life.

(Gain the next level as a sorcery to add its ability.) Landfall — Whenever a land you control enters, you gain 1 life. {2}{G}: Level 2 You may play an additional land on each of your turns. {4}{G}: Level 3 When this Class becomes level 3, target land you control becomes a creature with haste and "This creature's power and toughness are each equal to the number of lands you control." It's still a land.

Whenever another creature enters, you gain 1 life.

At the beginning of your upkeep, you gain 1 life. {3}, Sacrifice this artifact: Draw a card.

Alliance — Whenever another creature you control enters, choose one that hasn't been chosen this turn — • Put a +1/+1 counter on this creature. • Create a tapped Treasure token. • You gain 2 life.

Until end of turn, target creature gains deathtouch and "When this creature dies, return it to the battlefield tapped under its owner's control." You gain 2 life.

Defender Landfall — Whenever a land you control enters, you gain 1 life.

Landfall — Whenever a land you control enters, you gain 1 life.

When this creature enters, you gain 2 life. {T}: Add one mana of any color.

When this creature enters, create a Treasure token. (It's an artifact with "{T}, Sacrifice this token: Add one mana of any color.") Whenever another creature you control enters, you gain 1 life.

Alliance — Whenever another creature you control enters, you gain 1 life.

Protection from multicolored (This creature can't be blocked, targeted, dealt damage, enchanted, or equipped by anything multicolored.) Whenever a nonbasic land an opponent controls enters, you gain 1 life.

Offspring {2}{B} (You may pay an additional {2}{B} as you cast this spell. If you do, when this creature enters, create a 1/1 token copy of it.) Flying This creature can't block. Whenever you gain life, each opponent loses 1 life.

As this artifact enters, choose two colors. Whenever you cast a spell, if it's at least one of the chosen colors, you gain 1 life for each of the chosen colors it is.

{T}: Add one mana of any color in your commander's color identity.

Search your library for up to two basic land cards, reveal those cards, put one onto the battlefield tapped and the other into your hand, then shuffle.

Search your library for a Plains, Island, Swamp, or Mountain card, put it onto the battlefield tapped, then shuffle.

Search your library for up to two basic land cards, reveal those cards, put one onto the battlefield tapped and the other into your hand, then shuffle.

{T}: Add {C}. You gain 1 life.

Search your library for a basic land card, put that card onto the battlefield tapped, then shuffle.

Sacrifice this creature: Search your library for a basic land card, put that card onto the battlefield tapped, then shuffle.

{T}: Add {C}{C}.

Kicker {1}{G} (You may pay an additional {1}{G} as you cast this spell.) Return target creature card from your graveyard to your hand. You gain 2 life. If this spell was kicked, return another target permanent card from your graveyard to your hand.

Menace Whenever you gain life, you may pay {B}. If you do, return target creature card from your graveyard to your hand.

Destroy target permanent. Its controller creates a 3/3 green Beast creature token.

Each player sacrifices a creature or planeswalker of their choice. If you sacrificed a permanent this way, you may return another permanent card from your graveyard to your hand.

Destroy all creatures. Each player loses life equal to the number of creatures they controlled that were destroyed this way.

Destroy target creature or enchantment an opponent controls. You lose life equal to that permanent's mana value.

When this creature dies, you gain 2 life. {G}, Sacrifice this creature: Exile target noncreature artifact or noncreature enchantment.

This spell costs {2} less to cast if you gained life this turn. Destroy target nonland permanent.

Destroy up to X target artifacts and/or enchantments. Create twice X 1/1 black and green Pest creature tokens with "When this token dies, you gain 1 life."

Destroy target artifact or creature. It can't be regenerated.

Attacking Pests you control get +1/+0 and have menace. Whenever a nontoken creature you control dies, create a 1/1 black and green Pest creature token with "When this token dies, you gain 1 life."

Menace Ward—Pay 3 life. (Whenever this creature becomes the target of a spell or ability an opponent controls, counter it unless that player pays 3 life.) Magecraft — Whenever you cast or copy an instant or sorcery spell, create a 1/1 black and green Pest creature token with "When this token dies, you gain 1 life."

As an additional cost to cast this spell, sacrifice a creature. Create X 1/1 black and green Pest creature tokens with "When this token dies, you gain 1 life," where X is the sacrificed creature's power.

Whenever this creature attacks, defending player loses 1 life and you gain 1 life.